Which type of kayak is most stable?
If all other dimensions are equal, a sit-inside (open-cockpit) kayak is more stable than a sit-on-top kayak. In an open-cockpit kayak you’re sitting lower in the boat. Your center of gravity (aka rear-end) is at or near the level of the water. Open kayaks have scupper holes where water can drain out, making them more self-bailing than a sit-in kayak. And because their center of gravity is higher, sit-on kayaks tend to be wider and more stable. Because they’re more open, sit-on-top kayaks are great for fishing, as well.Sit-in recreation (9′-11′) – Sit-in or sit-on-top recreational kayaks average about 10′ long. This is the most common kayak stype and size for recreational kayaking.Recreational kayaks are the most common kayaks, and they are what most people use when they kayak on a lake, pond or calm river. They are shorter than 14 feet, and have wide, stable bodies, and wide, open cockpits designed for comfort and ease of entry and exit.A paddlers technique plays a big role in any kayak’s performance. Shorter kayaks tend to be more stable with longer kayaks performing better when moving at higher speeds. Generally a shorter kayak is wider and longer one is narrower. Stability in kayaks comes in two forms: primary and secondary stability.In general,a typical recreational kayak has a weight limit of 250-300 pounds, touring (sea) kayak has a limit of 350 pounds, sit-on-top kayak has a weight capacity of 350-400 pounds while a tandem kayak has a limit of 500-600 pounds.