What is the 720 rule in sailing?
The basic right-of-way rules are: When two boats on the same tack are not overlapped, the overtaking boat must stay clear. Boats that breach a right-of-way rule can exonerate themselves by voluntarily sailing two complete circles, a penalty known as a 720. Rule 1: When you are on the same tack as the other boat, the leeward boat has the right-of-way. Rule 2: When you are on opposite tacks, the starboard tack boat has the right-of-way. Rule 3: If you are overtaking the other boat, or it is overtaking you, the boat ahead (the overtaken boat) has the right-of-way.When sailboats approach on different tacks the boat on the starboard is the stand on vessel with right of way. The boat on the port tack is the give way vessel and should pass behind the other sailing vessel.Under Rule 19, the right-of-way boat gets to choose which side to pass an obstruction. The outside boat must give inside overlapped boats room to pass an obstruction. This does not apply at a continuing obstruction if the inside boat becomes overlapped from clear astern with no room to pass.Rule 18 is commonly called the “buoy room” rule, but its real title is “Rounding and Passing Marks and Obstructions. It applies almost every time you round a mark, and also when you pass obstructions. These two boats on port tack are about to round a leeward mark.Basic right-of-way in open water 1 A boat on port tack must keep clear of a boat on starboard tack (rule 10). A windward boat must keep clear of a leeward boat (rule 11). A boat which is tacking must keep clear of one that isn’t (rule 13).
What is the rule 69 in sailing?
Rule 69 covers all misconduct, and may range from a very minor misdemeanour to a very significant act of bad sportsmanship or bringing the sport into disrepute. Rule 2 (Fair Sailing): A boat and her owner must compete in compliance with recognized principles of sportsmanship and fair play. Violations of Rule 2 include deliberate acts to gain an unfair advantage or behavior that compromises fairness and sportsmanship without necessarily reaching the level of misconduct.Obligation not to Commit Misconduct; Resolution A competitor, boat owner or support person shall not commit an act of misconduct. Misconduct is: conduct that is a breach of good manners, a breach of good sportsmanship, or unethical behaviour; or.Rule 1 states that the rules apply to all vessels upon the high seas and all waters connected to the high seas and navigable by seagoing vessels. Rule 2 covers the responsibility of the master, owner and crew to comply with the rules. Rule 3 includes definitions.For the purpose of these Rules, except where the context otherwise requires: (a) The word “vessel” includes every description of water craft, including non-displacement craft, WIG craft and seaplanes, used or capable of being used as a means of transportation on water.
What is rule 42 in sailing?
Basic Rule Except when permitted in rule 42. Her crew may adjust the trim of sails and hull, and perform other acts of seamanship, but shall not otherwise move their bodies to propel the boat. Rule 2 requires that a boat, her owner and crew shall compete in compliance with recognized principles of sportsmanship and fair play. Rule 69 prohibits misconduct and describes the procedure for the protest committee to adopt, should a competitor, boat owner or support person commit such an act of misconduct.Obligation not to Commit Misconduct; Resolution A competitor, boat owner or support person shall not commit an act of misconduct. Misconduct is: conduct that is a breach of good manners, a breach of good sportsmanship, or unethical behaviour; or.Page 1. R U L E 2 — F A I R S A I L I N G. A boat and her owner shall compete in compliance with recognized principles of sportsmanship and fair play. A boat may be penalized under this rule only if it is clearly established that these principles have been violated.
What is the rule 10 in sailing?
When sailboats are on opposite tacks, the port tack boat must keep clear of the starboard tack boat. The most common place where this ruled gets confused is when boats meet on opposite legs of the racecourse. You catch up and become overlapped to leeward of the other boat (W). Rule 17 (On the Same Tack; Proper Course) tells you that you cannot sail above your proper course while overlapped with W. Because W is the “other boat” referred to in rule 17, your proper course is your fastest course in the absence of W.A boat may correct any errors in sailing the course, provided she has not crossed the finishing line to finish. When a boat passes the wrong side of a mark, she may correct that error until she has passed the next designated mark of the course, which may be a gate or finishing mark.Rule 13 simply says that while you are tacking, you must keep clear of other boats from the moment you pass head to wind until you are on a close-hauled course (on either tack). A “close-hauled course” is the course a boat will sail when racing upwind and sailing as close to the wind as she can.
What is the Z flag rule in sailing?
Under yacht racing rules, display of the Z flag indicates that a particular false start rule, the 20% Penalty Rule 30. OCS) – that is, over the starting line – during the minute before the start will receive a 20% scoring penalty. The U Flag Rule will be in effect. A boat within the triangle formed by the ends of the line and the first mark during the minute before the start will be disqualified without a hearing. If a restart or resail is called, the disqualification is rescinded, unlike the black-flag or Z-flag penalties.Rule 30 – Starting Penalties “If flag I has been displayed, and any part of a boat’s hull is on the course side of the starting line or one of its extensions during the last minute before her starting signal, she shall sail across an extension so that her hull is completely on the pre-start side before she starts.