What is the 120 rule in scuba diving?

What is the 120 rule in scuba diving?

Its core is simple arithmetic: for any single planned dive, your maximum depth in feet plus your planned maximum bottom time in minutes should ideally equal 120 or less. Think of a dive to 60 feet: under this rule, aim for 60 minutes max bottom time (60 + 60 = 120). The rule advises that the dive depth (in feet) in addition to the time a diver spends underwater (in minutes) should add up to no more than 120. The purpose of this rule is to help scuba divers to avoid serious dangers such as nitrogen narcosis as well as decompression sickness by keeping them within a safe range.Statistics show that the average diver, with a standard 11-liter tank filled to 200 bar, can expect a dive time ranging from 45 to 60 minutes at moderate depths. However, this is a broad estimate, and the actual time can vary significantly based on the diver’s experience and the conditions of the dive.Most people without any training can hold their breath for about 30 seconds without gasping for air. But free divers who swim without the aid of snorkels or scuba gear can hold their breath for more than 10 minutes.For recreational scuba divers, most diving agencies recommend a maximum depth limit of 40 meters. This limit is in place for safety reasons, and diving within these boundaries is deemed relatively safe, provided recreational divers have the appropriate training and equipment.

What are the two golden rules when scuba diving?

The Rules of Scuba Diving: Never Hold Your Breath. Plan Your Dive. Dive Within Your Limits. The only thing for certain is that the optimum breathing strategy when scuba diving is deep slow breathing. You need to inhale slowly and then also exhale slowly without holding your breath.Never hold your breath. This is undoubtedly by far the most crucial of all safety rules for diving because failure to adhere could result in fatality. If you hold your breath underwater at the depths at which scuba divers reach then the fluctuating pressure of air in your lungs can rupture the lung walls.The world record for the longest breathhold is held by the Croatian breath-hold diver Budimir Å obat. On March 27, 2021, he achieved an impressive time of 24 minutes and 37 seconds. The women’s longest breath hold world record is held by Karoline Meyer (Brazil) who managed to hold her breath for 18 min 32.Professional breath hold diver Budimir Å obat’s world record of 24 minutes and 37 seconds holding his breath underwater.

Who cannot go scuba diving?

Individuals should not dive if they have cardiac disease that might result in incapacity underwater (e. IPO (e. DCS (e. A person with heart trouble, a current cold or congestion or who has epilepsy, asthma, a serious medical problem, or who is under the influence of alcohol or drugs, should not dive.A person with heart trouble, a current cold or congestion or who has epilepsy, asthma, a serious medical problem, or who is under the influence of alcohol or drugs, should not dive.Never hold your breath. This is undoubtedly by far the most crucial of all safety rules for diving because failure to adhere could result in fatality. If you hold your breath underwater at the depths at which scuba divers reach then the fluctuating pressure of air in your lungs can rupture the lung walls.Many people in their 70s and 80s continue to dive, although their diving style may change over time. The key to safe diving is physical fitness, not age.

What is scuba diving equipment called?

A scuba set, originally just scuba, is any breathing apparatus that is entirely carried by an underwater diver and provides the diver with breathing gas at the ambient pressure. Scuba is an anacronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus. Your mask is probably the first and one of the most important pieces of scuba equipment you will buy. It is imperative that it is comfortable, it is good quality and it fits your face shape properly, so expect to spend something in the region of £50. If you buy a cheap mask, that is exactly what you will get).A diving mask (also half mask, free-diving mask, snorkelling mask or scuba mask) is an item of diving equipment that allows underwater divers, including scuba divers, underwater hockey players, underwater rugby players, free-divers, and snorkellers to clearly see underwater.

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